miércoles, 9 de marzo de 2022

Text nº 43 for reflection and translation: #WW2022. 9 de marzo de 2020

Buenas tardes, estimada familia IPEP #inglésipep #ingléspagsypau (en Twitter).

Hoy nos toca leer un poco sobre el Día de la Mujer. Ya publiqué un artículo sobre el tema, dedicado a la gran heroína rusa Elena Osipova el pasado 4 de marzo, para que hubiera tiempo para saber con calma quién es esta señora que se ha enfrentado con su dulce sonrisa al gran tirano genocida del siglo XXI: Putin.

Hoy vamos con un poco de Historia.

UNA GUERRERA- Falleció escritora y primera soldado ucraniana, Iryna Tsvila defendiendo a su país a las afueras de Kiev

https://gossipvzla.com/una-guerrera-fallecio-escritora-y-primera-soldado-ucraniana-iryna-tsvila-defendiendo-a-su-pais-a-las-afueras-de-kiev/

CÓDIGOS DE COLORES:

AZUL: Traducciones.

ROJO: Aspectos gramaticales.

VERDE: Aspectos culturales.

NARANJA: Estructuras concatenadas

MORADO: Traducción y sinónimos, antónimos, etc.

Amarillo: Palabras con trampa.

Os dejo una plantilla para que, sobre la marcha, podáis ir completando con sinónimos, antónimos, etc y los significados. Espero que os sea de utilidad. Pinchad aquí para descargarla.

International Women’s Day

International Women’s Day (March 8) is a global day celebrating the historical, cultural, and political achievements of women. The day is also observed in support of taking action against sex inequality around the world. We all know the world couldn’t run without women. This is the day to appreciate their efforts! Organizations large and small come together to show women just how valuable they are in today’s society.

WHEN IS INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY 2022?

International Women’s Day is on March 8. The achievements of women and how far they have come in the fight for their rights within the political, cultural, and social spheres are celebrated.

HISTORY OF INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY

Susan B. Anthony was a political activist and an advocate of women’s rights. After the American Civil War, she fought for the 14th Amendment that was meant to grant all naturalized and native-born Americans citizenship in the hope that it would include suffrage rights. Although the 14th Amendment was ratified in 1868, it still didn’t secure their vote. In 1869, the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA) was founded by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony to continue the fight for women’s rights.

https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archivo:Susan_B._Anthony_with_Woman%27s_Rights_Leaders,_1896.jpg

In the early 1900s, women were experiencing pay inequality, a lack of voting rights, and they were being overworked. In response to all of this, 15,000 women marched through New York City in 1908 to demand their rights. In 1909, the first National Women’s Day was observed in accordance with a declaration by the Socialist Party of America. This was celebrated on the last Sunday of February until 1913.

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/diccionario/ingles-espanol/rally?q=+rallies.

An International Women’s Conference was organized in August 1910 by Clara Zetkin, a German suffragist and leader in the Women’s Office. Zetkin proposed a special Women’s Day to be organized annually and International Women’s Day was honored the following year in Austria, Denmark, Germany, and Switzerland, with more than one million attending the rallies. On August 18, 1920, the 19th Amendment was ratified and white women were granted the right to vote in the U.S.

Clara Zetkin, a German suffragist and leader in the Women’s Office

The liberation movement took place in the 1960s and the effort led to the passage of the Voting Rights Act, allowing all women the right to vote. When the internet became more commonplace, feminism and the fight against sex inequality experienced a resurgence. Now we celebrate International Women’s Day each year as we push continuously with the hope of creating a completely equal society.

INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY TIMELINE

https://nationaltoday.com/international-womens-day/

In 1914, International Women's Day was held on March 8 for the first time in Germany, possibly because that date was a Sunday. As elsewhere, Germany's observance was dedicated to women's right to vote, which German women did not win until 1918. Concurrently, there was a march in London in support of women's suffrage, during which Sylvia Pankhurst was arrested in front of Charing Cross station on her way to speak in Trafalgar Square.