Clase del 30 de octubre de 2025: Apuntes muy sencillos con todos los tiempos verbales.

Buenas tardes de nuevo, estimados alumnos IPEP INGLÉS.

Os dejo un pequeño repaso de casi todos los tiempos verbales en inglés, con un documento en pdf descargable, a gusto de cada uno de vosotros.

Foto de @mmolpor

Today I have been so lucky! My husband has cooked a delicious, beautiful stew which we have eaten today for lunch. Well, in fact, it was cooked yesterday and the ingredients were bought two days ago. My husband enjoys cooking, and has been cooking for more than 10 years now. Recently, he has started a cooking course in the evenings and now we enjoy eating much more. I remember when he started to cook 10 years ago! He was a disaster, a chaos, and most meals were overcooked or even burnt. Now, I am falling asleep, because this stew, which has red sausage, black pudding, pork, beans, potatoes, will make anybody feel drowsy. However, If I had known how tasty it was, I would have eaten it yesterday instead of today. Would you like to try it? Now I am sure that by the end of this week I will have put on 3 kilos at least! 

Foto @mmolpor

For tomorrow, he has already prepared some 'migas', with lots of pork pieces, some garlic, some red sausage, a little bit of black pudding, some green and red pepper, a pinch of salt and some water. We will eat them tomorrow, because they need to rest for a while. He has been cooking them for two hours, very slowly, patiently. He would have liked to eat them today as well, but I thought that if we had eaten both the stew and the migas, we would have exploded.

  

👉Nota introductoria: si pinchas en los nombres de los tiempos verbales, accederás a la gramática del Cambridge Dictionary con explicaciones mucho más detalladas y la página web, que os recomiendo,  https://www.inglessencillo.com/, 

1) Presente simple:

I work in Jaén.

I don't work in Jaén.

Do I work in Jaèn?

Mary workS in Jaén this year.

Mary does not work in Jaén this year.

Does Mary work in Jaén this year?

2) Presente continuo:

I am working in Jaén now. 

Ahora estoy trabajando en Jaén.

I am not working in Jaén now.

Are you working in Jaén now?

Foto @mmolpor 

The boat is sailing and the fisherman is working so hard. The sun is not shining very much, but the sea is so quiet.

3) Presente perfecto:

I have worked in Jaén this year.

 He trabajado este año en Jaén.

Mary has worked in Jaén this year.

Has Mary worked in Jaén this year?

https://www.inglessencillo.com/presente-perfecto

4) Presente perfecto continuo:

I have been working in Jaén this year. 

 Yo he estado trabajando en Jaén este año.

Mary has been working in Jaèn this year.

Carlos has not been working in Jaén this year.

Has Luis been working in Jaén this year?

5) Pasado simple:

I worked in Jaén last year.

  Yo trabajé en Jaén el año pasado.

I did not work in Jaén last year.

Did you work in Jaén last year?

Mary broke her arm two years ago. (break- broke- broken)

María se rompió el brazo hace 2 años.

Mary did not break her arm two years ago.

Did Mary break her arm two years ago?

6) Pasado continuo:

I was working in Jaén two years ago while I was living with my mother.

Estuve trabajando con en Jaén hace dos años mientras que vivía con mi madre.

Mary was not working in Jaén while she was living with her mother.

Was Mary working in Jaén while she was living with her mother?

👉WHILE: mientras que...

7) Pasado perfecto:

I had worked in Jaén before I moved to Madrid. 

Yo había trabajado en Jaén antes de mudarme a Madrid.

Mary had not worked in Jaén before she moved to Madrid.

Did Luis work in Jaén before He moved to Madrid?

Foto de @mmolpor

The car had been driving very fast and had crashed against another car. Two people nearly died but the ambulance, which had been called up by some eyewitnesses, came so soon and the doctors were able to save the victims.

8) Pasado perfecto continuo:

I had been working in Jaén before I moved to Madrid.  Yo había estado trabajando en Jaén antes de mudarme a Madrid.

Mary had not been working in Jaèn before she moved to Madrid.

Had Mary been working in Jaén before she moved to Madrid?

https://www.inglessencillo.com/pluscuamperfecto-continuo

9) Futuro simple:

I will /shall work in Madrid next year.  Yo trabajaré en Madrid el año que viene.

I will not /won't work (puedes elegir el que quieres, o will not o won't) in Madrid next year.

Will Mary work in Madrid next year.

👉Nota: uso de la palabra SHALL

https://www.inglessencillo.com/futuro-simple#google_vignette

10) Futuro continuo:

I will be working in Madrid next year. 

El año que viene estaré trabajando en Madrid.

I will not /won't be working in Madrid next year.

Will Luis be working in Madrid next year or will he be working in Cádiz?

11) Futuro perfecto

I will have worked in Madrid before the year ends.  

Habré trabajado en Madrid antes de que termine el año.

I will not /won't have worked in Madrid before you come to Spain.

Will Luis have finished his studies at University before 2025? 

¿Habrá terminado Luis sus estudios en la universidad antes de 2025?

12) Futuro perfecto continuo

Mary will have been working in Madrid for 3 years by the end of 2022. 

Mary habrá estado trabajando en Madrid por 3 años para cuando termine el año 2022

Mary will not /won't have been working in Madrid...

Will Mary have been working in Madrid ....?

13) Condicional simple:

I would work in Madrid if I found a cheap flat to live.  

Yo trabajaría en Madrid si encontrara un piso barato donde vivir.

Mary would not work in Madrid even if she found a cheap flat where to live:

María no trabajaría en Madrid incluso si ella encontrara un piso barato donde vivir.

Would Luis live in Madrid if he found a cheap flat to live?

https://www.inglessencillo.com/condicional#conditional-simple

14) Condicional continuo.

I would be living in Madrid even if I could not find a very cheap where flat to live: 

Yo estaría viviendo en Madrid incluso a pesar de que no pudiera encontrar un piso barato donde vivir.

Mary would not be living in Madrid if she had not found a cheap flat where to live:

María no estaría viviendo en Madrid si ella no hubiera encontrado un piso barato donde vivir.

Would Luis be living in a Madrid if he had not found a cheap place to live?

https://www.inglessencillo.com/condicional#conditional-progressive

15) Condicional perfecto:

I would have worked in Madrid if I had found a cheap flat. 

Yo habría vivido en Madrid si hubiera encontrado un piso barato.

Antonio would not have lived in Madrid if he had not found a cheap flat.

 Antonio no habría vivido en Madrid si él no hubiera encontrado un piso barato.

Would Luis have lived in Madrid even if he had not found a cheap flat? 

https://www.inglessencillo.com/condicional#conditional-perfect

16) Condicional perfecto continuo:

Luis would have been living in Madrid if he had been offered a good salary:

Luis habría estado viviendo en Madrid si le hubieran ofrecido un buen salario.

Luis would not have been living in Madrid if he had not been offered a good salary.

Would you have been living in Madrid if you had been offered a good salary?

https://www.inglessencillo.com/condicional#progressive-perfect

Saludos.