✈️ ENGLISH & CAREER: El sector donde el PARO ES 0 (FP DUAL)
Buenos días, estimados alumnos. 👋 Hoy no vamos a estudiar inglés "de libro". Hoy vamos a estudiar vuestro futuro. Vamos a analizar un fenómeno crucial: la FP DUAL en el sector aeronáutico, un nicho donde el desempleo es, literalmente, inexistente.
🎯 ¿Qué vamos a conseguir hoy? (Objectives)
- 🧠 Vocabulary: Terminología técnica real sobre aviación (MRO, EASA, AMT).
- 👂 Listening (B1/B2): Escucha activa para exámenes oficiales.
- ✉️ Real Life Skill: Redactar un correo formal solicitando empleo.
- 📝 Grammar: Repaso del futuro, la voz pasiva y el presente continuo.
🗺️ Hoja de Ruta de la Sesión
- 🧩 THE GLOSSARY: Las palabras clave para no perderte.
- 🎧 LISTENING TASK: "Your Future is in the Sky".
- ❓ INTERACTIVE QUIZ: ¡Juego de 10 preguntas!
- ✍️ GRAMMAR CHALLENGE: Escribe y comprueba.
- 🗣️ SPEAKING: Simulacro de entrevista (Mock Interview).
- 📧 WRITING: Plantilla para contactar empresas.
- 👮♂️ THE SUPERVISOR: ¡Reto de detectar errores!
- 🏭 REAL LIFE: Visita virtual al hangar.
1. 🧩 THE GLOSSARY
Las palabras clave (Keywords) que necesitas conocer antes de empezar.
| English Term | Context / Definition | Spanish Translation (Click) |
|---|---|---|
| Vocational Training | Practical education for a career. | 👁️ VerFormación Profesional (FP) |
| Dual Training | Combining study + work. | 👁️ VerFormación Dual |
| Shortage | Not enough people/things. | 👁️ VerEscasez |
| Hiring | Process of employing staff. | 👁️ VerContratación |
| Degree / License | Official qualification. | 👁️ VerTítulo / Licencia |
2. 🎧 LISTENING TASK: "Your Future is in the Sky"
Pulsa play y sigue el texto. El navegador te leerá el texto (asegúrate de tener el volumen activado).
Are you uncertain about your future? Many students think that the only path to success is studying for the "Bachillerato" and spending four or five long years at a University, only to face a job market full of uncertainty. But there is a smarter, faster, and more exciting option: Vocational Training in the aeronautical sector.
If you are looking for a career with zero unemployment and high salaries, you need to listen closely. The reality of the aviation industry has changed completely. Right now, there is a massive shortage of professionals. In Europe alone, 85,000 aircraft maintenance technicians will be needed over the next ten years.
The Companies Are Chasing You
In the past, students had to beg for internships. Today, the situation is the opposite. Major companies are coming directly to the schools to find talent. They are desperate for skilled hands. These companies are looking for students who are responsible, hard-working, and eager to learn.
A Modern Way to Learn: The "Dual Training" Model
Aviation Group is adapting to new regulations to make your entry into the workforce even faster. They are implementing a new "Intensive Dual Training" model.
- Year 1: You complete all your theoretical and practical classes at the school.
- Year 2: You spend the entire year working 100% of the time at a real company.
This solves the biggest problem in education today: the gap between theory and practice. Why choose a traditional path with no guarantees? Skip the uncertainty of university. Choose Vocational Training and start your career in the sky.
• MRO: Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (Mantenimiento).
• EASA: European Union Aviation Safety Agency (Agencia de Seguridad Aérea).
• AMT: Aircraft Maintenance Technician (Técnico de Mantenimiento / TMA).
3. ❓ INTERACTIVE QUIZ
Demuestra que has entendido el texto. ¡Acierta 7 preguntas para hacer despegar el avión! 🛫
4. ✍️ GRAMMAR CHALLENGE (Write & Check)
Complete the sentences with the correct form. Watch your spelling! (Acepta contracciones).
⚡ Conditionals
🔧 Passive Voice
⏳ Verb Tenses
💬 Reported Speech
📹 Watch & Learn: Interview Prep
☝️ Watch this video carefully before answering the flashcards below.
5. 🗣️ MOCK INTERVIEW (Flashcards)
Preguntas reales de entrevista. Lee la pregunta, piensa tu respuesta y haz clic para ver el consejo del experto.
1. "Why do you want to become an Aircraft Maintenance Technician?"
💡 Ver Consejo (Tip)
Habla de seguridad, mecánica y tecnología. No digas solo "me gustan los aviones". Menciona "precision" y "responsibility".
2. "What do you know about our company?"
💡 Ver Consejo (Tip)
Investiga su flota. Si es ITP Aero, habla de motores. Si es Iberia, habla de sus rutas y aviones A350/A320.
3. "How do you handle pressure?"
💡 Ver Consejo (Tip)
"Safety first". Nunca sacrifico la seguridad por ir rápido. Sigo los procedimientos (compliance) estrictamente.
6. 📧 WRITING: Email Template
Usa esta plantilla "Gmail" para contactar con empresas. Pulsa "Send" para copiar el texto.
7. 👮♂️ THE SUPERVISOR CHALLENGE
Neuroscience Check: En aviación, la atención al detalle es vital. Encuentra y clica los 5 errores en este informe de un mecánico junior.
"Yesterday, I visited the hangar. It was amazing! The instructor said there is a big surplus of mechanics. That's why companies are chassing us. I want to get my NASA license quickly. The Dual Training model is great because next year I will working in a real company. Also, safety are the priority."
🏭 REAL LIFE: Inside the Hangar
☝️ See what a real day looks like at a Maintenance School!
📄 CLASS SUMMARY & HOMEWORK
Revisión final y ejercicios prácticos. ¡Haz clic en las categorías para ver más ejercicios!
📝 Vocabulary Count (30 New Words!)
- Vocational Training (FP)
- Dual Training (Dual)
- Shortage (Escasez)
- Hiring (Contratación)
- Aircraft (Aeronave)
- Engine (Motor)
- Maintenance (Mantenimiento)
- Internship (Prácticas)
- Workforce (Mano de obra)
- Overhaul (Revisión)
✏️ Grammar Exercises (30 Sentences)
Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verb.
1. FUTURE (Will / Going to) - 10 Sentences
- Look at those dark clouds! It ______ (rain). (is going to)
- I promise I ______ (finish) the repair by 5 PM. (will)
- The company ______ (hire) 50 new mechanics next month. (is going to)
- If you study hard, you ______ (get) your license. (will)
- Watch out! That tool ______ (fall). (is going to)
- In 2030, airplanes ______ (be) more efficient. (will)
- We ______ (inspect) the landing gear tomorrow morning. (are going to)
- I think the pilot ______ (like) the new cockpit design. (will)
- They ______ (open) a new hangar in Madrid soon. (are going to)
- Don't worry, I ______ (help) you with the report. (will)
2. PASSIVE VOICE (Is/Are/Was + Participle) - 10 Sentences
- Engines ______ (inspect) every 100 flight hours. (are inspected)
- The safety manual ______ (write) in English. (is written)
- The problem ______ (fix) by the night shift team yesterday. (was fixed)
- Helmets ______ (must / wear) in the construction area. (must be worn)
- The aircraft ______ (clean) right now. (is being cleaned)
- All tools ______ (keep) in the red box. (are kept)
- The pilot ______ (inform) about the delay immediately. (was informed)
- Strange noises ______ (hear) in the cabin during the last flight. (were heard)
- The old parts ______ (replace) next week. (will be replaced)
- Safety regulations ______ (follow) strictly by everyone. (are followed)
3. PRESENT CONTINUOUS (Am/Is/Are + -ing) - 10 Sentences
- The aviation sector ______ (grow) very fast this year. (is growing)
- Listen! The alarm ______ (ring) in the hangar. (is ringing)
- I ______ (study) for my EASA Part-66 exams. (am studying)
- The technicians ______ (check) the oil levels right now. (are checking)
- Why ______ (you / wear) those safety glasses? (are you wearing)
- The plane ______ (take off) at this precise moment. (is taking off)
- We ______ (not / use) the old manual anymore. (are not using)
- The turbine ______ (spin) too fast! (is spinning)
- They ______ (install) the new software update. (are installing)
- I ______ (wait) for the supervisor to sign the document. (am waiting)
See you in class! 🚀 - Teacher Blogger Pro
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